EMS SYNTHI-A
Modification

At the risk of boring you with too much information I have included below the details of the available modifications. Also I have attached two photos of? Synthis with modifications.

One has close to maximum mods, the other has a modest amount of mods. Sometimes customers don't want any extra panel holes to be added for switches, or want to keep this to a minimum.

If it is important to have no extra panel holes, then the following mods are recommended:
1. Osc3 stabilisation with dual transistor
2. X10 attach/decay extension ? with pull/push pot fitted to Decay.
3. Filter unslew ? with pull/push pot fitted to Response.
4. Sample and Hold

If a few panel holes are permitted then add:
5. Oscillator Hi/low range
6. Oscillator sync ? either variable (with extra panel pot and switch) or hard sync (with switch only) Osc2 only.

Here are all the mod details:


Prestopatch socket 215.00
Osc3 stabilisation and dual transistor upgrade 28.00
Oscillator Sync - variable via potentiometer (per osc) 35.00
Oscillator Sync ? hard (per osc) 25.00
Voltage Controlled Shape (per osc) 25.00
Hi/Lo frequency range - switchable (per osc) 25.00
Portamento/gliss 45.00
X10 Envelope Attack/Decay time multiplier 25.00
Voltage Controlled Filter Response ('Q') 45.00
10-turn pots on input channels - for easier tuning (each) 25.00

Centre-zero trapezoid - gives inverted bipolar output 30.00
Patchable Voltage Inverter 35.00
Extra Input Channel 35.00
Switchable 18/24 db per octave filter 20.00
Filter 'unslew' switchable on filter's CV input 20.00
Main signal output mute switches (per channel) 25.00
External gate input ? buffered Envelope follower 65.00
Papageorgiadis Sample and hold 130.00
Special jack leads with 100K resistors (for CV ins) 6.00
Pair of direct-to-matrix pin-to-3.5mm jack cables (in and out) 28.00

Prices are in pounds (GBP).


I have also attached a photo of a recently supplied Synthi A to help give you an idea of how the mods are implemented. The most popular modifications are Oscillator stabilisation (on Osc3), variable Oscillator sync on Osc2, VC Shape (Osc2 and Osc3), Hi/Lo switchable oscillator range (all three Osc), switchable filter un-slew and Sample & Hold.

If you want Hi/lo frequency range fitted to the oscillators bear in mind that Osc 3 will also need stabilization and the dual-transistor upgrade. Only Osc 1 and Osc 2 are stabilized as standard on new Synthis.

Sync allows one oscillator to be locked to another's frequency can create timbral effects similar to a swept filter. Usually implemented as variable sync, by addition of a center-off switch and a pot. The switch selects which oscillator is used as ‘master’ and the pot regulates the degree of sync. Switchable hard sync (without pot) is also available. Note that on the Synthi-A there is a lot less free panel space for adding extra pots than on the VCS3.

VC shape is good for thickening sounds - principally through Pulse Width Modulating Osc 2's square wave (also Osc 3 if Hi/Lo has been added there). Triangle/ramp shape mod is also available simultaneously. Note that VC shape for Osc 1 will just produce a crunchy distorted sine-wave and Osc1 ramp wave is not shape-controllable.? The VC shape input is created by fitting a 3.5mm jack socket to the control panel to the right of the matrix (one per oscillator) with connection made direct to the matrix by a short pin-to-3.5mm cable.

Switchable filter Unslew allows much faster modulation of the filter from a CV and hence a big extension to the range of sounds available. This is highly recommended. The switchable Filter 18/24 db per octave mode is quite subtle but also good value.

The maximum attack time on a standard Synthi is only about 4 seconds, with maximum decay about 30 seconds. A further dramatic increase to the attack and decay times is available with the x10 time multiplier mod. This provides a maximum attack time of about 30 seconds with decays of up to 5 minutes.

The patchable inverter is a handy tool as it simply turns a voltage upside down. For example if you have an ascending sequence of notes and feed this into the inverter you will hear a descending scale instead. Input and output are via a single pin-to-3.5mm cord providing the function at one pin location.

Portamento/gliss needs an additional panel potentiometer and switch. Connection to it is made via a pin-to-3.5mm cord. Again input and output are via a single pin-to-3.5mm cord providing the function at one pin location.

VC Filter Response allows the Filter Response (resonance) to be voltage-controlled. Connection to it is made via a pin-to-3.5mm cord.

10-turn pots make for easier adjustment of the tuning spread when using the Synthi with a MIDI/CV converter or external CV input. Only one 10-turn pot can be added to the Synthi-A due to internal space limitations.

If you are intending to use a MIDI/CV interface it is also important to have the buffered external gate input for triggering the Synthi envelope, unless you are using the Kenton system and also purchase their special cable which includes an active buffer circuit.

Extra input channels share the joystick rows on the matrix, so they cannot be used simultaneously with the joystick. When switched ‘on’ the Joystick range pot becomes the new input channel gain control. On a Synthi-A connections are usually made via the less useful Control Output and Mic input jacks which can be sacrificed.

You can also use special pin-ended cables to inject or export signals and CVs direct to/from the matrix, if you run out of input and output channels. They come as a pair labelled 'In' and 'Out'. They are very fragile and must be used with care as any sharp tug on them is likely to break the pin.

The function of the prestopatch socket is usually to connect a Digitana break-out box. https://www.synthi.co.uk/synthi-aks-interface-modules/synthi-aks-matrix-interface

Envelope Follower. This is a signal-to-CV device which allows the varying loudness of any signal on the matrix to be converted into a positive or negative going CV, of variable amplitude. Very useful if you are processing external signals, and handy even if you are not. The function is made available at one matrix location via a pin-to-3.5mm cord.

We are now often incorporating Constantin Papageorgiadis’ Sample and Hold module, which drops easily into the existing panel space for the Noise Generator, without the need for new drilling. Details available on his website: http://www.portabellabz.be/synthimods/rvg.html

Special jacks leads (with 100K resistors) are essential if you are going to use the Synthi in a MIDI environment, with a MIDI-to-CV converter. Usually incoming CVs are 1 volt/octave and will need attenuating before connection to the Input Channel amplifiers. Otherwise setting the correct tuning spread becomes very tricky. If you are getting the Kenton system and their special cable these leads are not necessary.

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2025.1.22